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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Alexandria Troas
Denomination
2 Minas
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
9.50 cm
Width
9.20 cm
Height
1.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
1266.00 - - Tekin 2016a No No No
1263.60 - April 16, 2024 Autopsy Thomas Leblanc No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Lyre / Cithara Relief
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2016: The single surviving weight of Alabanda is square in form and of lead; it weighs 1266 g. At the corners it reads Α–Λ–Α–[Β] and at the bottom center it is inscribed with the unit mark Γ Μ, which stands for three mnas. The Kolophonian mna was ca. 500 g or a little over, whereas the Alabandean mna was 422 g. This is further criterion for differentiating the weights of Alabanda from those of Kolophon. Trimnaion, Pb, 1266 g, Lyre. İzak Eskinazi Collection, inv. no. 117. For the find place, there is a note in the inventory book: “from somewhere to the south of Söke”.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Denomination, Mint
Fac simile

Α      Λ
 .       .
A       .
  Μ̣Μ

Edition
Ἀλ[εξ]α̣[ν](δρέων) | Μ̣Μ.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Turkey: Aydın
Findspot (site)
Söke [Maiandros / Maiandroupolis?]
context
Tekin 2016:, p. 123 n. 626: “For the find place, there is a note in the inventory book: ‘from somewhere to the south of Söke’.”
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -301 TO -1
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Eskinazi Collection None 117
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2016a 123, 209 1 pl. 35/278a–b (attribution to Alabanda)
Tekin 2023a 134 2 2 None
VARIA
Additional comment
Simone Killen: Alexandreia Troas normally has a grazing horse on its weights. The city could have a second parasemon, that´s possible. But the form of the ethnicon ΑΛΕΞΑΝ is only attested on the very first coin series of this city, but there is no cithara on the coins. I thought that the weight found on Delos [# 2862] is from Delos: the cithara could belong to Apollo as main deity of this island. But I never checked if we have any agoranomos or comparable magistrate called Alexandros at Delos.
For similar weights, see: https://pondera.uclouvain.be/artifact/2862/, https://pondera.uclouvain.be/artifact/11465/
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