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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Olympia
Denomination
1/3 Mina
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Astragalus
Length
4.60 cm
Width
3.00 cm
Height
2.40 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
159.55 - - Hitzl 1996 No No No
159.60 - - Zdrojewska 1982 No No No
159.60 - May 16, 2017 Autopsy Louise Willocx No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Astragalus
Wear
Lightly worn
Corrosion
Lightly corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Hitzl 1996: Inschrift: ΔΙΟΣ rechtsläufig quer über die obere Seite eingehauen; fast quadratisches Omikron; keine Zusatzzeichen; Buchstabenhöhe 0,6–1,2 cm. Astragal massiv ohne Öse gegossen. Auf der vorderen Seite mehrere eingravierte Linien ohne erkennbares Muster.
Autoptic examination (Louise Willocx): Bronze weight; astragalos shape. Signs of wear and corrosion: small chippings, holes and hollows; light cut on one side. On the obverse, engraved letters: ΔΙΟΣ.
Autopsy
Yes
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Dedication
Fac simile

ΔΙΟΣ

Edition
Διός.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
Poland: Silesia
City
Date of first acquisition
Dec. 31, 1946
circumstances
Acquired in Silesia in 1946; formerly at the Archaeological Museum of Wroclaw.
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -500 TO -450
Comments on Chronology
Hitzl 1996: ca. 500–450 BCE.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
National Museum in Warsaw Jan. 1, 1946 198383
City Museum of Wrocław None None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Rossbach 1877 124 13
Zdrojewska 1982 161–... 5
Zdrojewska 1990 466 1 (wrong dating from the 2nd century BCE)
Hitzl 1996 251 476 41f–g (Gruppe XVI: Fundorte außerhalb Olympias oder unbekannt)
VARIA
Additional comment
Gewichtsart: Gewicht (?) in Form eines Astragals; Drittelminenstück äginetischen Standards (?).
FO: Unbekannt; im 19. Jh. im Besitz des Museums der Universität von Breslau; 1946 in einer Privatsammlung in Schlesien.
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