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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Marcian, Roman Emperor
Mint
Denomination
1 Nomisma = 1 Solidus
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Struck
Shape
Square
Length
- cm
Width
- cm
Height
- cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
4.12 - - (scientific literature) No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Roman Emperor Stamped / Countermarked / Struck FACING One Bust
Cross Stamped / Countermarked / Struck One
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Asolati 2022: Exagia solidi imperiali privi dell’indicazione esplicita della funzione: Marciano, 450–457 d.C., [exagium solidi]. Zecca non indicata: orientale a esclusione di Constantinopolis. D/ Busto frontale diademato, con pendilia, drappeggiato e corazzato. R/ Monogramma di Marciano. a. CNG, Sale XXV (24/03/1993), lotto n. 1249 (Bendall 1996, n. 15 a questo esemplare): g 4,12.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Latin Stamped / Countermarked / Struck Authority
Fac simile
Edition
{monogramma}
Monogram
AMNRS
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
March 24, 1993
circumstances
Antiquities trade.
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE
Time frame
FROM 450 TO 457
Comments on Chronology
Asolati 2022: suggests a production date between 450 and 457.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Antiquities Trade March 24, 1993 None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Auction CNG 1993 102 1249 None
Bendall 1996 20–21 15a fig. 15a None
Asolati 2022 267, 274 34a Pl. V/34a None
VARIA
Additional comment
Asolati 2022: cf. Dürr 1964, n. 282; RIC X, p. 8; Bendall 1996, n. 15; Campagnolo 2015, p. 121, n. 138; Campagnolo e Weber 2015, n. 421; Morrisson e Tobias 2017, p. 416.
No production location is mentioned, but Asolati 2022 proposes a production in Oriental's part of Empire excluding Constantinopolis
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