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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Human bust or head
Length
- cm
Width
- cm
Height
19.00 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
2866.00 - - Tekin 2015b No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Athena / Minerva Shaped Bust
Gorgon / Medusa Relief Head
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2015b : This Late Roman bronze steelyard weight is in the form of a bust of Minerva wearing a helmet and aegis decorated with the head of Medusa ; on top there is an attachment loop with a hook. The bust stands on a base decorated with spiral motifs. The back of the bust decorated with square-net motif in four lines. On the base, there is a small hole (afterwards ?) in the center at the each side. Although the weight is of bronze it is filled with lead. It measures 19 cm in height (hook excluded) and weighs 2866 g. The weight is in good condition and patinated. It was found with its rod, measuring 74 cm in long and punched on the short arm AMMIANOY (= of Ammianos).
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Fac simile
Edition
AMMIANOY
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Turkey: Kütahya
Findspot (site)
Simav
context
Tekin 2015b : Gümüşsu District (old Kiliseköy, ancient Ankyra).
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
Tekin 2015b: Donated in 1971.
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE
Time frame
Comments on Chronology
Tekin 2015b : It may be dated to the 4th-early 5th century AD.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Kütahya Archaeological Museum Dec. 31, 1971 1806
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Franken 1994 187 CB33 bis CB33 bis None
Tekin 2015b 615; 624 9 9 None
VARIA
Additional comment
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