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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Lysimachia
Denomination
1/2 Mina
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
4.90 cm
Width
4.80 cm
Height
0.90 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
227.30 - - Tekin 2014d No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Lion Relief RIGHT Leaping Protome
Wear
Worn
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2014d: A lead weight, square in form with rounded corners, measuring 49x48x9 mm and weighing 227.3 g. On the obverse is a lion protome, jumping right, head turned back?; the back part of the animal is worn so it is difficult to be sure whether it is a protome or a full figure but hemimnaion weights generally bear protomes; all in relief. The letters at the corners are not visible except the lambda on the top left corner: Λ–[Υ–Σ–Ι]. The denominational mark which might be placed below the belly of the lion is not visible or no mark. Its mass corresponds to a hemimnaion (mna of 454.6 g).
Tekin 2018: Square lead weight with rounded corners. On the obverse there is a lion protome jumping right, in relief. On the corners, from top left, Λ–[Υ–Σ–Ι]. The unit mark beneath is illegible or no unit mark. The reverse is blank.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Mint
Fac simile

Λ

Edition
Λ–[υ|σ–ι](μαχέων).
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Turkey: Çanakkale
Findspot (site)
Gelibolu [Kallipolis / Kallipoulis]
context
Tekin 2014d: In 2013.
Tekin 2018: Findspot = Bolayır.
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -309 TO -144
Comments on Chronology
Tekin 2014d : The last decade of the 4th century B.C. is the terminus post quem for the earliest Lysimachean weights since the city was founded in about 309 B.C. The deadline for the Lysimachean weights is about mid-2nd century B.C. when Lysimachea was destroyed by the Thracians. But, even though the attacks of the Thracians destroyed the city dramatically, one may think that the city continued its presence for a while; at least the commercial life was not halted entirely. Consequently, it is possible that the Lysimachean weights may have continued to be produced or used in the second half of the 2nd century B.C.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Tekirdağ Museum Dec. 31, 2013 16 (tentative)
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2014d 146–148 9 9 None
Tekin 2016a 60–65, 181–184 22 None None
Tekin 2018a 104 35 fig. None
VARIA
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