Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Metrology
Mass (g) |
Mass (grain) |
Date of measurement |
Reference |
fragmented |
cleaned |
reference weight |
104.00 |
- |
- |
Robinson 1941 |
No |
No |
Yes |
104.20 |
- |
April 19, 2018 |
L. Delanaye |
No |
No |
No |
Iconography
Symbol |
Technique |
Direction |
Position |
Number |
Synecdoche |
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Square/Rectangular bronze weight measuring 27x26x19 mm and weighing 104,2 grammes ; little worn and corroded ; angles cut. On the obverse, incised ΠE. The reverse is blank and quite flat (light bump on the middle).
Robinson 1941: Inv. 31.30. Bronze weight. Ht. 0.025 m., W. 0.028 m., Th. 0.019 m., Weight 104 grammes. Approximately rectangular but the angles and planes are carelessly cut. On the obverse, well and deeply incised, are the letters ΠE, 0.014 m. to 0.016 m. high. I know of only one parallel and that is from Athens, in the British Museum, and weighs the same, 104.14 grammes. There the inscription is ΠM, interpreted as π[εμπτημόριον] μ[νᾶς]. So perhaps ΠE stands for πε(μπτημόριον) even though that would indicate a mina of 520 grammes instead of 420. It can hardly stand for πεντήκοντα, as fifty drachmas would mean that the mina had 200 instead of 100 drachmas.