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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
West Asian mint
Denomination
1/2 Uncia
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
3.30 cm
Width
2.40 cm
Height
0.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
13.95 - - CPAI III/1 No No No
13.95 - - Öztürk and Güler 2023 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Male figure Stamped / Countermarked / Struck Standing
Wear
Worn
Corrosion
Corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
CPAI III/1: Square in form with raised, bevelled edges and tab; worn and corroded. On the obverse, S in relief which means semis (=half). On the tab, stamp with illegible inscription. On the reverse, [Φ or Ρ or Ο]. Α in relief. It is a half-uncia (uncia of 27.9 g).
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Description: Square in form with raised and beveled edges and tab; worn and corroded. (A): Letter ‘S’ as a unit mark and a circular stamp within border of dots on the tab. (B): Inscription in two lines within lines. Inscription technique: Relief; Material: Lead. Inv. No: PMA 2310; Date of Acquisition: 2007; Findspot: Unknown. City: Ephesos (?); Region: Ionia. Dimensions: 26 × 33 × 4 mm; LH: (A): 9 mm; (B): ca. 12 mm; (C): 12 mm. Weight: 13.95 g; 13.95 g [CPAI III 1]. Metrology: Half-Uncia. Edition: CPAI III 1, cat. no. 580. Date: After 117 CE or IIIrd century CE. The inscription on the stamp on side A was written in retrograde. The ‘AI’ in line 1 is likely the nomen gentile ‘Aelius,’ and the letter ‘A’ following the interpunct in line 1 on side B supports this interpretation. The cognomen ‘Hermippos’ is given between lines 2 and 3, and the letter ‘O’ in line 2 on side B is probably part of this cognomen. The praenomen is not preserved on the stamp, but the letter ‘O’ on side B might be part of the abbreviation ‘ΠΟ,’ indicating the name Publius. Thus, the personal name on this half-uncia weight could be Publius Aelius Hermippos. Hermippos has been previously documented on two balance weights from Ephesos16. Consequently, this individual might be the same Hermippos who shared the agoranomos office with Varus and Apollonios in Ephesos.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Stamped / Countermarked / Struck Authority
Greek Relief Authority, Denomination
Fac simile

S Ο · Α Ο̣

Öztürk and Güler 2023:

(A)
· S ·

(B)
]Ο̣ · Α[
].Ο̣ · [

(Stamp)
ẠỊ
Π̣ΙΜ̣͜Ρ̣󰀱󰀱󰀱
v VO v

Edition
S(emis). || Ο · Α | Ο̣

Öztürk and Güler 2023:
S(emis) || [Π]ο̣(ύβλιος) Α[ἴ(λιος)] or [Π]ο̣(υβλίου) Α[ἰ(λίου)] || {Stamp}: Α̣ἰ̣(λίου) Ἑρ͜μ̣ίπ<π>ου.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK , ROMAN
Time frame
FROM 1 TO 250
Comments on Chronology
CPAI III/1: Roman Imperial Period.
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Date: After 117 CE or IIIrd century CE.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Pera Museum (Istanbul) Dec. 31, 2007 PMA 2310
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
CPAI III/1 None 580 138 None
Öztürk and Güler 2023 114-115 10 None None
VARIA
Additional comment
CPAI III/1: Eastern Mediterranean/Aegean.
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