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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
2 Uncias
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
4.50 cm
Width
3.90 cm
Height
0.60 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
52.80 - - CPAI III/1 No No No
52.82 - - Öztürk and Güler 2023 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Worn
Corrosion
Corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
CPAI III/1: Square in form with raised and bevelled edges; tab on top; worn and corroded. On the obverse, B in relief which refers to two. On the reverse, ΑΠΟΛ / ΛΩΝ/ΟΥ (or Ἀπολλωνίου). It is a two-uncia weight (uncia of 26.4 g).
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Description: Square in form with raised and beveled edges and a broken tab; worn and corroded. (A): Letter ‘B’ as a unit mark. (B): Inscription in three lines within lines. Inscription technique: Relief; Material: Lead. Inv. No: PMA 4022; Date of Acquisition: 2007; Findspot: Unknown. City: Ephesos (?); Region: Ionia. Dimensions: 42 × 46 × 7 mm; LH: (A): 16 mm; (B): 7-12 mm. Weight: 52.82 g; 52.80 g [CPAI III 1]. Metrology: Two-Unciae. Edition: CPAI III 1, cat. no. 484. Date: IInd-IIIrd centuries CE. The personal name Apollonios on this two-unciae balance weight is almost entirely present, except for the missing ‘I’ in line 3 on side B. This Apollonios might be the same individual who served alongside Varus and Hermippos in the office of agoranomos in Ephesos.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Authority, Denomination
Fac simile

B
ΑΠΟΛ / ΛΩΝ/ΟΥ (or Ἀπολλωνίου)

Öztürk and Güler 2023:

(A)
B

(B)
AΠΟΛ
ΛΩΝ[-]
v Ο vΥ v

Edition
Öztürk and Güler 2023:
(Οὐνκίαı) βʹ || Ἀπολ|λων[ί]| v ο v υ. v
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK , ROMAN
Time frame
FROM 1 TO 300
Comments on Chronology
CPAI III/1: Roman Imperial Period.
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Date: IInd-IIIrd centuries CE.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Pera Museum (Istanbul) Dec. 31, 2007 PMA 4022
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
CPAI III/1 None 484 117 None
Öztürk and Güler 2023 115-116 11 None None
VARIA
Additional comment
CPAI III/1: Eastern Mediterranean/Aegean.
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