Denomination
1 Libra = 1 Litra
Metrology
Mass (g) |
Mass (grain) |
Date of measurement |
Reference |
fragmented |
cleaned |
reference weight |
412.60 |
- |
- |
CPAI III/1 |
No |
No |
No |
412.48 |
- |
- |
Öztürk and Güler 2023 |
No |
No |
Yes |
Iconography
Symbol |
Technique |
Direction |
Position |
Number |
Synecdoche |
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
CPAI III/1: Rectangular with raised and bevelled edges; with tab folded inwards; worn. On the obverse, ΛΕΙ / ΤΡΑ in relief. On the reverse, blundered inscription in four lines: ΑΥΡ [.....] / [....] ΚΑ/ Γ[...]C[.]/ΑΓΟ[Ρ]Α/ΝΟΜΟ[.] It is a litra in unit.
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Description: Rectangular in form with raised and beveled edges and a tab; worn and corroded. (A): Inscription in two lines. (B): Inscription in five lines. Inscription technique: Relief; Material: Lead. Inv. No: PMA 1552; Date of Acquisition: 2006; Findspot: Unknown. City: Ephesos; Region: Ionia. Dimensions: 68 × 66 × 16 mm; 64 × 67 × 14 mm [CPAI III 1]; LH: (A): 11-13 mm; (B): 10-14 mm. Weight: 412.48 g; 412.60 g [CPAI III 1]. Metrology: One-Libra (Heavy). Edition: CPAI III 1, cat. no. 420. Date: 180-192 CE (?). Although side B provides the complete personal names of the agoranomoi, the surface is heavily corroded. On side B, line 1 begins with the letter ‘I,’ the abbreviated form of Iulius, and continues with the name Hermolaos, extending until line 2. Notably, there is no conjunction ‘καί’, and the second personal name commences with ‘ΚΛ’ — the abbreviated version of Claudius — followed by the personal name ‘Genesios’ in the nominative. Both individuals served as agoranomos together, as indicated by the title in line 4. Gaius Iulius Hermolaos, known from a list of prytaneis donations for the gerousia and kouretes in Ephesos12, may be the same individual as the Iulius Hermolaos mentioned on this heavy one-libra weight. Meanwhile, Claudius Genesios appears to be attested for the first time in Ephesos.