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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
1 Libra = 1 Litra
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Triangle
Length
7.90 cm
Width
4.60 cm
Height
1.80 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
320.10 - - CPAI III/1 No No No
320.07 - - Öztürk and Güler 2023 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Worn
Corrosion
Corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
CPAI III/1: Triangular in form with bevelled edges and thick tab on top; worn and corroded. On the obverse, Λ[ΕΙ]/ΤΡ/Α in relief (hardly visible); on the tab, circular stamp within which inscription ΜΗ/ΤΡΟΔ/ΟΡΟΥ (of Metrodoros). On the profile, herringbone pattern. The reverse is blank. Its mass corresponds to a litra.
Öztürk and Güler 2023: Description: Thick arrow in form with beveled edges; herringbone pattern on the profile; worn and corroded. (A): Inscription in three lines with circular stamp on the tab. (B): Blank. (Stamp): Circular stamp of an inscription in three lines within dotted border. Inscription technique: Relief; Material: Lead. Inv. No: PMA 3539; Date of Acquisition: 2007; Findspot: Unknown. City: Ephesos (?); Region: Ionia (?). Dimensions: 46 × 79 × 18 mm; LH: (A): 12 mm; (Stamp): 3 mm. Weight: 320.07 g; 320.10 g [CPAI III 1]. Metrology: One-Libra. Edition: CPAI III 1, cat. no. 410. Date: 161-180 or after 212 CE. The cognomen of the marketplace official appears on the stamp struck on side A. This inscription in three-lines refers to Metrodoros in the genitive. A certain Marcus Aurelius Metrodoros, identified through an inscription found in Ephesos, served as grammateus of demos, argyrotamios, eirenakhes, strategos and agoranomos7. The personal name on this one-libra weight and Marcus Aurelius Metrodoros are most probably referring to the same person.
Autopsy
Yes
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Denomination
Greek Stamped / Countermarked / Struck Authority
Fac simile

Öztürk and Güler 2023:

(A)
Λ̣Ε̣
ΤΡ
Α̣

(Stamp)
ΜΗ
ΤΡΟΔ
Ω̣ΡΟV

Edition
Λ[ΕΙ]/ΤΡ/Α
ΜΗ/ΤΡΟΔ/ΟΡΟΥ

Öztürk and Güler 2023:
Λ̣ε̣<ί>|τρ|α̣. || {Stamp}: Μη|τροδ|ώ̣ρου.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK , ROMAN
Time frame
FROM 100 TO 300
Comments on Chronology
CPAI III/1: Roman Imperial Period.
Öztürk and Güler 2023: 161-180 or after 212 CE.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Pera Museum (Istanbul) Dec. 31, 2007 PMA 3539
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
CPAI III/1 None 410 98 None
Öztürk and Güler 2023 103-104 2 None None
VARIA
Additional comment
CPAI III/1: Eastern Mediterranean/Aegean.
Simone Killen: On the profile: looks like a branch or palm leaf.
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