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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
2.30 cm
Width
2.30 cm
Height
0.80 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
35.21 - - Tekin 2024 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2024: Stater or Eight-Drachm? AE 35.21 g, 23x23x8 mm. Inv. no. 18.67.92. Find place: Torbalı-Metropolis. Acquired in 1992. Copper alloy weight, square in form. Both faces are blank but engraved on the three profiles with ΣΤΑ / ΘΜΙ / Η (στάθμιη) which stands for "weight". It seems that it belonged to the state (standard weight). However, the unit of weight is not clear; it must either be a stater or considering the 'H' at the end as 'eight,' it could also be suggested as eight drachms (drachm of 4.40 g). If the H had been placed in a separate profile (edge), although there is still sufficient space to place it immediately after ΘΜΙ (i.e. ΘΜΙΗ), one might consider that the H had a distinct meaning, possibly a numeric value. In any case, this weight appears to be an interesting and unique example. It may be dated to the late 5th or early 4th centuries BC.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Incised Denomination
Fac simile

ΣΤΑ
ΘΜΙ
Η

Edition
Στα|θμί|η.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Türkiye: İzmir
Findspot (site)
Yeniköy (Torbalı) [Metropolis]
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
Dec. 31, 1992
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -500 TO -300
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Ephesus Museum Dec. 31, 1992 18.67.92
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2024d 154 94 fig. 94 None
VARIA
Additional comment
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