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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Apelles, epimeletes (Heraclea ad Latmum?)
Mint
Heraclea ad Latmum
Denomination
5 Minas
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
10.30 cm
Width
10.30 cm
Height
1.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
2435.00 - - Tekin 2024 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2024: Pentemnaion, Pb 2435 g, 103x103x15 mm. Inv. no. 551. Lead weight, square in form. One face is engraved with ΕΠΙΜΕΛΗΤΟΥ and on the other is engraved with ΑΠΕΛΛΟΥC which refers to a certain Apellous serving as an epimeletes. Although it doesn’t bear an ethnic, since this weight was found alongside the previous one in the same location, it can be inferred that this official was serving in Heraclea ad Latmum. Epimeletai undertook various responsibilities in various places, but especially in agoras and gymnasiums related to financial matters; thus, it is evident that this current officer performed a duty related to the agora, as evidenced by this inscription on a weight. This weight is a pentemnaion or 5-mna (mna of 487 g).
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Incised Authority
Fac simile

ΕΠΙΜ
ΕΛΗ
ΤΟΥ

ΑΠΕΛ
ΛΟΥC

Edition
Ἐπιμ|ελη|τοῦ || Ἀπελ|λοῦς.
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Turkey: Muğla
Findspot (site)
Kapıkırı [Heraclea ad Latmum / Pleistarcheia]
context
Tekin 2024: This weight was found alongside the previous one [Pondera, #13409] in the same location [see Tekin 2016: Find place, Herakleia].
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -200 TO 200
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Eskinazi Collection None 551
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2024a 61 73 fig. 73 None
VARIA
Additional comment
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