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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Apo(...), agoranomos (Olbia)
Mint
Olbia
Denomination
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
3.00 cm
Width
3.00 cm
Height
0.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
49.39 - - Krapivina 2003 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Dolphin Relief LEFT Leaping One
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Krapivina 2003: Museum of Archaeology IA NASU, Kiev. Not cleaned; excellent state of preservation. It is square with slightly pronounced corners; dimensions: 2.7-3.0 × 2.7-3.0 × 0.5 cm; weight 49.393 g. On the obverse is a dolphin l., represented in high relief with the inscriptions ΟΛΒΙΟ above it and ΑΠΟ beneath it. Drawn on the obverse is a monogram, which may read: TE. The weight corresponds to 1/8 of the Euboic-Attic mina of standard 100.
Killen 2017: Quadratisches Gewicht mit konkaven Seiten, Relief: VS: Delphin n. l. Inschr.: VS: ΟΛΒΙΟ(πολειτῶν) | ΑΠΟ[- - ‑]; RS: ΤΕ (Monogramm, eingeritzt).
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Authority, Mint, Unidentified
Fac simile

ΟΛΒΙΟ

ΑΠΟ   

ΤΕ (monogram)

Edition
Ὀλ̣βιο(πολειτῶν) | ΑΠΟ
ΤΕ (monogram)
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -400 TO -100
Comments on Chronology
Killen 2017: 350–200 v. Chr. (Krapivina).
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
National Academy of Science of Ukraine – Institute of Archaeology None None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Krapivina 2003 122 14 fig. 6 None
Killen 2017a 208 Olb b 1 None None
VARIA
Additional comment
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