Logo Pondera Online
 
ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Heraclea ad Latmum
Denomination
5 Minas
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
17.00 cm
Width
11.60 cm
Height
- cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
2515.00 - - Tekin 2016 No No No
2520.00 - - Tekin 2024 No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Club Relief
Cornucopia Relief
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
Yes
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2024: Pentemnaion, Pb 2520 g, 116x170 mm. Inv. no. 550. Lead weight, square in form. Pierced on bottom left corner. On the top, club and cornucopia; to right, ΗΡΑ(κλέων); H and Ρ are ligatured. Although the iconographic attributes of Heracles are the lion skin and the club, he sometimes is seen with cornucopia. According to the legend, the cornucopia was created when Heracles wrestled with the river god Acheloos and wrenched off one of his horns. So, Heracles sometimes is represented carrying cornucopia in Greek and Roman art. Current weight is a pentemnaion or 5-mna (mna of 504 g). The bottom is blank.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Mint
Fac simile

󰀀󰆾󰁖

Edition
← Ἡρα(κλέων).
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Türkiye: Muğla
Findspot (site)
Kapıkırı [Heraclea ad Latmum / Pleistarcheia]
context
Tekin 2016: Find place, Herakleia.
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -400 TO -100
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Eskinazi Collection None 550
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2016a 124–125, 210 1 pl. 36, fig. 280a–b None
Tekin 2024a 61 72 fig. 72 None
VARIA
Additional comment
Tekin 2016: five-mna unit (mna of 503 g) or, less probably, a unit of six mnas (mna of 419 g).
Permalink
External link