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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Colophon
Denomination
2 Staters , 1/12 Mina
Material
Lead
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Square
Length
2.80 cm
Width
2.80 cm
Height
0.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
44.35 - - Tekin 2016 No No Yes
44.26 - - Doğan Gürbüzer 2020 No No No
44.35 - - Tekin 2024 No No No
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Lyre / Cithara Relief
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Tekin 2024: Colophon. Distateron or Dodekaton? Pb 44.35 g, 28x28x5 mm. Inv. no. 92.11.90. Find place: Değirmendere-Colophon. Acquisition in 1990. Lead weight, square in form. On the obverse, lyre, Δ on the left bottom corner and illegible letter on the right bottom due to the dent over it; all in relief. This two-letter group must be one of the following: Δ − Η (Δημόσιον-demosion, “belonging to the state”, ie public weight), Δ − Ι (Διστάτηρον-distateron), or Δ − Ω (Δωδέκατον-Dodekaton). So, in terms of its unit, it is either a distateron (stater of 22.17 g) or dodekaton (1/12 mna, mna of 532.2 g). The reverse is blank. The lyre, being the symbol of Colophon, indicates that this weight has been produced and used there. It dates to the Hellenistic period.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Greek Relief Denomination, Legal status
Fac simile

Δ     .

Edition
Δ–[ι̣](στάτηρον?) or Δ–[η](μόσιον?) or Δ–[ω](δέκατον?)
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Türkiye: İzmir
Findspot (site)
Değirmendere [Colophon]
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
Dec. 31, 1990
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
GREEK
Time frame
FROM -400 TO -1
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Ephesus Museum Dec. 31, 1990 92.11.90
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Tekin 2016a 111–113, 203–205 15 pl. 31/239 None
Doğan Gürbüzer 2020 184–185 None Fotoğraf 7 None
Tekin 2024d 140–141 9 fig. 9 None
VARIA
Additional comment
Tekin 2016: Distateron?
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