Metrology
Mass (g) |
Mass (grain) |
Date of measurement |
Reference |
fragmented |
cleaned |
reference weight |
499.00 |
- |
- |
Auction Ares 2019 |
No |
No |
Yes |
498.00 |
- |
- |
Auction Ares 2019 |
No |
No |
No |
492.00 |
- |
- |
Auction Ares 2019 |
No |
No |
No |
Iconography
Symbol |
Technique |
Direction |
Position |
Number |
Synecdoche |
Elephant |
Relief |
LEFT |
|
|
|
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Auction Ares 2019: Syria. Antioch. Ca. 2nd–1st Century BC. PB square 1-mina weight (93mm × 87mm, 499 gm). Square plaque, with decorated inner border, linear border within enclosing an elephant walking left; above, ANTIOXEIAΣ, below, M-N-A. Cf. C. Daremberg - E. Saglio L Dictionnaire des Antiquités Grecques et Romaines, III.2, Paris, 1904, p. 1910 (similar square 1 mina weight with elephant). Beige "lead patina" overall, some compression of edges and "dent" along lower rim, otherwise Very Fine. Ex [Auction Gorny & Mosch 2008a], lot 464 (part of). [...] This lead weight, clearly marked as a mina, was employed in Antioch, Syria, probably by the Seleucid government of the first century BC. At 492 grams, it would seem to weigh about 10-20% more than 100 Attic Greek drachms, which averaged 4.3 grams each, indicating that the silver coinage was perhaps deliberately undervalued versus the theoretical ideal. The elephant is both a symbol of the Seleucid Kingdom and, apparently, for the mina as a weight. Condition: Very Fine. Weight: 498gr. Diameter: 180.05mm. From a Private Uk Collection.