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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
  • Authority
  • Mint
    North Syrian mint
  • Denomination
    1/8 Mina
  • Material
    Metal: Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
  • Manufacture
    Cast
  • Shape
    Square
  • Length
    4.20 cm
  • Width
    4.10 cm
  • Height
    1.15 cm
  • Metrology
    Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
    75.60 - Sept. 15, 2017 Measurement done by L. Willocx No No No
    75.60 - Aug. 21, 2019 Measurement done by D. Delvigne et T. Leblanc No No No
    75.56 1166.0 - www.britishmuseum.org No No Yes
  • Iconography
    Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
    Bull / Cow / Calf Relief RIGHT Head
    Four-rayed star Relief
    Frame Relief
  • Wear
    Lightly worn
  • Corrosion
    Lightly corroded
  • Handle
    No
    Suspension hole
    No
  • Recarved mould
    No
    Recarved weight
    No
  • Intentionally destroyed
    No
  • Archaeological description
    Autoptic examination:
    Bronze weight; square shape. Signs of wear and corrosion: little chippings, small strokes and slight corrosion on and around the reliefs. Straight corners and edges. On the obverse, high double frame and depiction of a profile bull's head to the right in high relief. Above the bucranium, letters in relief: ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΝ, and below: ΟΓΔΟΟΝ. On the reverse, thin frame and a globe with four rays in the diagonals in relief. The upper right corner is lightly damaged.

    British Museum: Square bronze weight with a bull's head and Greek inscription on one side ("municipal eighth"), and a globe with rays on the other.
  • Autopsy
    Yes
INSCRIPTION
  • Language Technique Legend type
    Greek Relief Denomination, Mint
  • Fac simile

    ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΝ

    ΟΓΔΟΟΝ

  • Edition
    δημόσιον | ὄγδοον
  • Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
  • Findspot (region)
  • Findspot (site)
  • Context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
  • Region
  • City
  • Date of first acquisition
    Dec. 31, 1824
  • circumstances
    From Asia Minor (Walters 1899)
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
  • Curatorial Section
    GREEK
  • Time frame
    FROM -333 TO -100
  • Comments on Chronology
    terminus post quem: the conquest of Alexander the Great
COLLECTION HISTORY
  • Collection
    Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
    British Museum (London) Dec. 31, 1824 1824,0477.1
    Knight Collection None
  • Bibliography
    Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
    Schillbach 1865 204–205 70 pl. XIV/70 None
    Walters 1899 3004
VARIA