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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
2 Libras = 2 Litras
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Truncated sphere or similar (truncated spheroid, truncated double cone, etc.)
Length
5.00 cm
Width
5.00 cm
Height
3.70 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
661.50 - March 22, 2017 Measurement done by A. Pugliese No Yes Yes
674.00 - - MCABologna No Yes No
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Little to no wear
Corrosion
Little to no corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Autoptic examination:
Bronze weight in the shape of a truncated sphere. It is in very good conditions and shows little sign of wear or corrosion. Both bases are concave and have a dot incised in the centre. On the lower base, two letters are inserted in different metal: these are Λ and Β and indicate the denomination of the weight – 2 Libras, or a dupondius. Around the spherical object, there is an inscription in Greek letters, which are inserted in the bronze and made of a different metal. The text reads Βασιλίου. The diameter of the sphere is 5 cm; the diameter of the upper base is 2.9 cm and that of the lower base is 3 cm.
Autopsy
Yes
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Fac simile
Edition
ΒΑϹΙΛΙΟΥ
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
Time frame
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Archaeological Civic Museum (Bologna) Sept. 25, 1881 ROM_2064
Marsili Collection None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
-
VARIA
Additional comment
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