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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
2 Uncias
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Truncated sphere or similar (truncated spheroid, truncated double cone, etc.)
Length
2.00 cm
Width
2.00 cm
Height
1.50 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
52.60 - March 22, 2017 Measurement done by A. Pugliese No Yes Yes
55.00 - - MCABologna No Yes No
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Little to no wear
Corrosion
Lightly corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Autoptic examination:
Roman bronze weight in the shape of a truncated sphere. The piece shows little sign of wear and corrosion. On the upper base, there are two letters inserted and made of a different metal; these are the monogram for the Greek diphthong ου (as in οὐγκία) and a Β, and indicate the denomination of the weight: it is a sextans, corresponding to two ounces. Both bases present a dot incised in the centre; this is larger and deeper on the lower base. The diameter of the sphere is 2 cm; the diameter of the upper base is 1.1 cm, and that of the lower base is 1.3 cm.
Autopsy
Yes
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Fac simile
Edition
ου Β
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE
Time frame
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Archaeological Civic Museum (Bologna) Sept. 25, 1881 ROM_2098
University of Bologna None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
-
VARIA
Additional comment
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