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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Mint
Denomination
3 Uncias
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Cast
Shape
Truncated sphere or similar (truncated spheroid, truncated double cone, etc.)
Length
2.40 cm
Width
2.40 cm
Height
2.00 cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
80.80 - March 22, 2017 Measurement done by A. Pugliese No Yes Yes
83.00 - - MCABologna No Yes No
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Wear
Worn
Corrosion
Corroded
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Autoptic examination:
Roman bronze weight in the shape of a truncated sphere. The piece shows signs of wear and corrosion: there are some scratches and it is oxidized, with green patina all over the body. The upper base is concave and presents a dot, in relief, in the centre. The monogram for the Greek diphthong ου (as in οὐγκία) plus the letter Γ are scratched, rather than inscribed, on the lower base; they indicate the denomination of the weight: it is a quadrans, corresponding to three ounces. The diameter of the sphere is 2.4 cm; the diameter of the upper base is 1 cm, and that of the lower base is 1.1 cm.
Autopsy
Yes
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Fac simile
Edition
ου Γ
Monogram
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
circumstances
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE
Time frame
Comments on Chronology
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Archaeological Civic Museum (Bologna) Sept. 25, 1881 ROM_2086
Marsili Collection None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
-
VARIA
Additional comment
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