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ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEIGHT
Authority
Leo I, Roman Emperor
Mint
Thessaloniki
Denomination
1 Nomisma = 1 Solidus
Material
Copper alloy (bronze or brass)
Manufacture
Struck
Shape
Square
Length
1.20 cm
Width
1.20 cm
Height
- cm
Metrology
Mass (g) Mass (grain) Date of measurement Reference fragmented cleaned reference weight
2.18 - - (scientific literature) No No Yes
Iconography
Symbol Technique Direction Position Number Synecdoche
Roman Emperor Stamped / Countermarked / Struck RIGHT One Bust
Wear
Corrosion
Handle
No
Suspension hole
No
Recarved mould
No
Recarved weight
No
Intentionally destroyed
No
Archaeological description
Auction Roma 2015: Lot 913. Leo I Æ Exagium Solidi. AD 457-474. Diademed and draped bust right / Leonis monogram. Roma Numismatics 9, lot 866; Cf. Bendall, Weights 16 (facing bust). 2.18g, 12mm, 6h. Good Very Fine. Extremely Rare, apparently only the second known example of this type of exagium for Leo, which are otherwise only known with frontal facing heads.
Asolati 2022: Exagia solidi imperiali privi dell’indicazione esplicita della funzione: Leone I, 457–474 d.C., [exagium semissis]. Zecca non indicata: Thessalonica. D/ Busto diademato, drappeggiato e corazzato a d. R/ Monogramma di Leone I (del tipo impiegato nella zecca di Thessalonica). a. Roma, Auction 10 (27/09/2015), lotto n. 913: g 2,18; mm 12; h 6.
Autopsy
No
INSCRIPTION
Language Technique Legend type
Latin Stamped / Countermarked / Struck Authority
Fac simile
Edition
{monogramma}
Monogram
ENOS
ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT
Findspot (region)
Findspot (site)
context
CIRCUMSTANCES OF ACQUISITION
Region
City
Date of first acquisition
Sept. 27, 2015
circumstances
Antiquities trade.
DATING OF THE WEIGHT
Curatorial Section
LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE
Time frame
FROM 457 TO 474
Comments on Chronology
Auction Roma 2015 and Asolati 2022: suggest a production date between 457 and 474.
COLLECTION HISTORY
Collection
Name Date of acquisition Inventory number
Antiquities Trade Sept. 27, 2015 None
Bibliography
Reference Page/Column Reference (number) Plate / Figure Comment
Auction Roma 2015d None 913 fig. None
Asolati 2022 268 35Ba None None
VARIA
Additional comment
Asolati 2022: cf. RIC X, p. 8–9; Bendall 1996, n. 16.
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